INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE
Revisiting the Emancipatory Potential of Digital Media in East Asia - special Taiwan panel
24 & 25 January, 2014
Leiden University Lipsius Building, room 147 Cleveringaplaats 1 Leiden |
About
Over the past decade, new forms of information and communication technologies have shaped the way people relate to each other, engage in social activities, conduct commerce, and participate in political processes. The inception of so-called Web 2.0 services such as Facebook in 2004, Youtube in 2005, and Twitter in 2006, has introduced a degree of interactivity to communication processes that surpasses that of previous technologies.
Numerous companies from around the world have since imitated the success of these large networking, video-sharing, and micro-blogging sites. The popularity of such interactive digital media has meanwhile generated much debate regarding the emancipatory potential of these tools – a debate that has largely focuses on American and European experiences, and that in its extreme revolves on the one hand around the arguments of liberal scholars like Clay Shirky or Yochai Benkler, who emphasize the potential of such technologies to empower citizens, and on the other hand around the concerns of cultural critics like Evgeny Morozov or Sherry Turkle, who see these innovations as exploitative, domineering, and potentially damaging.
This international conference moves such debates to Asia, and confronts them with the realities of digital media usage in this vibrant region. How does citizen journalism work in countries like China, Malaysia, or Singapore, where citizens have constructed information networks through blogs and tweets that run parallel to official mainstream media, and where states and ruling parties attempt to control such processes through sophisticated information and communication technologies? What are we to make of citizen consultation in light of the Indonesian case, where politicians use social media to shore up support from online communities by prompting them to take over social responsibilities that were originally part of the state’s social service portfolio?
How should we assess the contentious nature of digital media in light of Indian examples, where such media help coordinate anti-corruption movements while at the same time entrenching the middle-class interests that inform these movements? Meanwhile, in Japan how do we gauge the political and social impact of alternative forms of journalism and novel forms of protest facilitated by digital media in the wake of the March 2011 triple disaster, as well as the subsequent use of social media as a platform for revisionist politicians? In South Korea, how do youth groups come together on international social networking sites and on local alternatives like Cyworld or me2day as they develop alternatives to mainstream Korean culture, and what role do smartphones and other mobile technologies play in these processes?
By analyzing such cases, this conference critically asks how we can overcome dichotomies such as emancipation vs. domination in the study of digital media, and how we can instead explain the transformative role of such media in all its complexity.
Over the past decade, new forms of information and communication technologies have shaped the way people relate to each other, engage in social activities, conduct commerce, and participate in political processes. The inception of so-called Web 2.0 services such as Facebook in 2004, Youtube in 2005, and Twitter in 2006, has introduced a degree of interactivity to communication processes that surpasses that of previous technologies.
Numerous companies from around the world have since imitated the success of these large networking, video-sharing, and micro-blogging sites. The popularity of such interactive digital media has meanwhile generated much debate regarding the emancipatory potential of these tools – a debate that has largely focuses on American and European experiences, and that in its extreme revolves on the one hand around the arguments of liberal scholars like Clay Shirky or Yochai Benkler, who emphasize the potential of such technologies to empower citizens, and on the other hand around the concerns of cultural critics like Evgeny Morozov or Sherry Turkle, who see these innovations as exploitative, domineering, and potentially damaging.
This international conference moves such debates to Asia, and confronts them with the realities of digital media usage in this vibrant region. How does citizen journalism work in countries like China, Malaysia, or Singapore, where citizens have constructed information networks through blogs and tweets that run parallel to official mainstream media, and where states and ruling parties attempt to control such processes through sophisticated information and communication technologies? What are we to make of citizen consultation in light of the Indonesian case, where politicians use social media to shore up support from online communities by prompting them to take over social responsibilities that were originally part of the state’s social service portfolio?
How should we assess the contentious nature of digital media in light of Indian examples, where such media help coordinate anti-corruption movements while at the same time entrenching the middle-class interests that inform these movements? Meanwhile, in Japan how do we gauge the political and social impact of alternative forms of journalism and novel forms of protest facilitated by digital media in the wake of the March 2011 triple disaster, as well as the subsequent use of social media as a platform for revisionist politicians? In South Korea, how do youth groups come together on international social networking sites and on local alternatives like Cyworld or me2day as they develop alternatives to mainstream Korean culture, and what role do smartphones and other mobile technologies play in these processes?
By analyzing such cases, this conference critically asks how we can overcome dichotomies such as emancipation vs. domination in the study of digital media, and how we can instead explain the transformative role of such media in all its complexity.
Conference themes
The conference will address the questions regarding the emancipatory potential of digital media in Asia by focusing in particular on issues such as: · Citizen journalism in the forms of blogs and micro-blogs, · Social and political participation through global as well as local social networking services, · Coordination of cultural and political activities through new ICT, such as smartphones, tablet computers, portable gaming devices. · Knowledge construction, information sharing, and social bookmarking through wikis and media sharing, · Social and political critique in digital networks, · Social and political control through Web 2.0 architecture. |
Special Taiwan Panel
On Saturday 25 January, from 10 to 12 am, the conference will host a Spotlight Taiwan panel:
Chair/Discussant: Jens DAMM 1. Korean Wave in Taiwan: (Digital) Cultural Identity and Cultural Economy Ming-yeh RAWNSLEY, Research Associate at the SOAS, University of London, UK. 2. Dialogue between communication rights and news professionalism: Exploring the rise of citizen journalism both in China and Taiwan. TSAI Shiou-Fen. Assistant Professor, Mass Communication Department, Hsuan Chuang University, Taiwan. 3. Media industries and cultural creative industries: Industrialization of cultural policy in the digital era. KU Shu-shiun. PhD researcher at the University of Leeds, UK. 4. The internet and Taiwan’s new civic movement in the information age: Hung Chungchiu’s case. Bernard Chin-fu HUNG. Associate Professor at the Department of Political Science & Graduate Institute of Political Economy, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan. |